Entenda as regras para lançamento de candidaturas nas eleições de 2026

[{"selector":"#anim-32692009-25f0-4cf7-9e26-8ba0e2208aa8","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-682e50d9-0d34-41ea-b04a-022060f7e66f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ee6c814b-dacd-4d61-8c76-e8029913941d","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-302b2f2b-dd3f-472f-b005-7676e4da48a4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Alejandro Zambrana/Secom/TSE

[{"selector":"#anim-ec078a1b-0a83-4729-bed5-fea0706427bb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-30f2175a-88e7-4d62-9ef8-e706ea435c73","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1c25265a-87ce-43c6-af42-fd46e0fb3f4c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5bbc7cd3-061f-4c23-82ea-a5337dc02797","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3e66e857-e493-49d5-a6e5-063dc5308944 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-33.17307682097181%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] O registro de candidaturas é uma das etapas centrais do processo eleitoral . É nesse momento que partidos e federações levam à Justiça Eleitoral os nomes que pretendem colocar na disputa Elza Fiúza/Agência Brasil

[{"selector":"#anim-7519b67b-9f42-4699-ac48-00c0583e280a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d56e9f5e-cf3e-443d-94f4-1c7ebf30cf4f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-94053f14-94df-424f-a30d-4e1151de98d0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2eb42eac-31b8-49c4-8824-373fa9e2d001","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-be4f8815-8c0e-44eb-bec4-fc4a7fa68d2f [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(7.812499744007886%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] A fase envolve um conjunto de normas que definem quantos candidatos cada legenda pode apresentar, quais prazos devem ser seguidos, como funcionam substituições e como deve ser cumprida a cota de gênero Freepick

[{"selector":"#anim-71b8164e-af1a-41de-a353-08836f0a389c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ab6abed7-5bab-463d-be25-8582b0b53093","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-74f6927e-7cfe-441d-b2fb-c0b5d7b298d9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b7a7c2a1-91d1-48af-a69f-f1eacb18af61","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-05027929-8b70-4338-86a6-0c121b15fc0a [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(15.398550857963082%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] No Brasil, não há candidatura avulsa. Para concorrer, a pessoa deve estar filiada a um partido político José Cruz/Agência Brasil

[{"selector":"#anim-16bb020a-92a3-4068-a06b-e42fe3f60859","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8b9b5b95-ad31-460c-bb5f-5bbf3dfbd308","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2d4355aa-0904-451f-9942-84edb2ffed23","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1fa69161-8ea4-43dc-af1b-a5e448a96871","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e0edfb65-0de9-4606-8d07-380d7794270a [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(21.874999829338595%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Podem disputar as eleições apenas partidos que tenham seu estatuto registrado no TSE até seis meses antes do pleito e que, até a data da convenção, mantenham órgão de direção definitivo ou provisório Freepick

[{"selector":"#anim-b55fa572-6e3b-41ce-8fd6-1b45c1e02801","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-12c070e9-075e-44b7-b51a-575a89a10b01","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dbc5ab6e-24c2-4ff5-8385-94bae7e58753","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d74f039a-a252-4efa-baa9-50af6c887851","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2c8459e2-ba8d-4cf0-8793-9dfee8ced153 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-23.758012665868282%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Partidos e coligações têm liberdade para registrar diferentes nomes para funções distintas, mas cada pessoa só pode concorrer a um cargo por eleição Fernando Frazão/Agência Brasil

[{"selector":"#anim-0a4bc636-f56f-4fd8-acf4-dd6ea0329202","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2c470187-a231-4865-84aa-419659952ecf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0d5f2e24-8210-48e2-b8c8-ac2e044320f4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c84b2432-b882-4b9c-91c0-841fae0739d9","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-803594db-ff8d-4bb7-88e6-f8870d6f42c4 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(55.70913463903875%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] No caso das eleições proporcionais (deputados federais, estaduais e distritais), o limite de candidaturas segue o número de vagas em disputa. Partidos podem registrar até 150% do total de cadeiras; já as coligações, até 200% Antonio Augusto/Ascom/TSE

[{"selector":"#anim-738a2024-ae5b-4b3f-9b2f-d4f6a2ac9a9b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3d43f28f-a4cc-4762-b80f-f9c942724c17","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f47e0cdb-e29e-4d2e-a01b-913fe9504a6e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-df22ecb1-798b-4296-81b5-e4067d3b1001","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-48c02d5e-2a9a-4fe8-9be2-0aae03dde93e [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(3.552713678800501e-15%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Outra exigência é o cumprimento da cota de gênero. Cada chapa deve ter, no mínimo, 30% de mulheres. Esse cálculo considera o total de candidaturas apresentadas, não o máximo que a legenda poderia registrar. A regra impede chapas formadas exclusivamente por homens Freepick

[{"selector":"#anim-7632f293-fb39-4e2d-ba9b-568b484727be","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f508b59a-dc4d-47a3-96c6-6d25c1335a83","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6f73f466-a580-4c69-8914-686ff04c5f93","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bec27bf7-0d43-4ae5-a0b6-1f73b62c4a1e","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-92740c7b-bc04-42d7-aed5-2109140890e0 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(31.251874886237108%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Após a escolha dos nomes, partidos e federações devem registrar as candidaturas dentro do prazo estabelecido pela Justiça Eleitoral . Entre os documentos obrigatórios estão declaração de bens, certidões criminais e comprovante de escolaridade Freepick

[{"selector":"#anim-351c798f-f794-46b5-ab65-a0dd47e5da3b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b29125b6-060a-4308-8c76-7480914ca489","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7b4a90f1-09f9-44c9-a113-21693bb94cb3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dc33dcca-8fe5-45fc-9a15-4a064ecb8a64","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8ab53b33-85f4-4158-9073-1ce2ca309752 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-11.806471036434425%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Alguns cargos exigem idade mínima: 35 anos para presidente e senador; 30 anos para governador, e 21 anos para deputados Antonio Augusto/Ascom/TSE

CNNBRASIL.COM.BR

[{"selector":"#anim-8bbd1c5b-68c9-4ea6-8461-39a5c37faca2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a8a0c682-806c-4b73-87b9-c830095b610d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5a32047c-9b9b-4b2d-944e-a184ecf3950e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-de9c8140-fbe1-496b-bfbf-8d3a4013a019","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 2132.63615%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-79dbcccd-f4ae-4390-b8bb-3e6fd0f8f82f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a7863d44-c83e-4a74-9e75-e2b8d69a4d77","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-117.84387%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8554c7a8-3e4f-4041-9686-3ecf065c8bb0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e55a1210-f6b5-48cc-9421-62a8be6f6f13","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 870.06218%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Antonio Augusto/Ascom/TSE leia mais em