Negros são 52% dos empreendedores brasileiros, diz Sebrae

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[{"selector":"#anim-850fdda8-6d18-4d36-863f-f34586f7dede","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0b6a4856-cd5b-4f44-bd8a-ef825c5e2b08","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7f0e6456-5a91-42a0-91b4-bbb30b3a0617","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8b1f9b05-a671-4713-8922-b296fe04466b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Um estudo feito pelo Sebrae com base em dados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios (Pnad) do terceiro trimestre de 2023 revelou que 52% dos donos de negócios no país são negros UNSPLASH

[{"selector":"#anim-0c6a2b31-6071-4633-8020-87bc8ee10e3b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ef51d4d2-f721-4381-bf0b-7dcbc20a49e4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3c203d42-bcf3-4140-90fc-083b25c75686","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b1d3b119-acca-4a32-88f6-314dab299d99","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-287bff08-e27b-4f9c-a501-d9174aa5f57a [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-0.349521302804264%, -18.689706345938497%) scale(1.378787878787879)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] O levantamento identifica que, dos 29,3 milhões de donos de pequenos negócios do país, formalizados ou não, cerca de 15,2 milhões se autodeclaram preto e pardos UNSPLASH

[{"selector":"#anim-b75b304a-4c8e-4fc8-8bb6-1664135b9fc7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cf36f3ad-56a0-409e-93f7-4b4f53cb1454","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9b6113a5-d762-4b4f-9323-9c889090a24e","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-71d2432f-7a8f-4321-b840-a3da42229164","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-04e32a01-2840-49fd-bb2e-c0afe5428533 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-0.8653846347418094%, -19.68750232742466%) scale(1.4)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] A biomédica e professora na área da estética Franciele Pereira faz parte dessa estatística. Além de estar no grupo das mulheres, que também enfrenta desafios para abrir a própria empresa, ela se identifica como negra UNSPLASH

[{"selector":"#anim-029781b3-90b4-4871-b6e3-4d40a92975f1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-178db860-4605-4a0b-9527-3ac452993507","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e41f6a36-c14b-436d-a33b-3b67b08f0dce","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dd918465-1d32-43bf-8d2c-8231ff25b76c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Para ela, o empreendedorismo não estava nos planos, mas se tornou uma necessidade. “Minha mãe é empregada doméstica, meu pai trabalha com obras. Sempre tive que me virar sozinha”, relata UNSPLASH

[{"selector":"#anim-12dc64e5-680e-4f08-93f4-55654955e2cd","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-879e8974-5dc3-4f2b-a7fd-366bc75b6abf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c044c018-1842-4cfb-8262-cf5f930a060a","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-be95db82-9c78-4f60-9ad5-06465d429e3e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Hoje, ela tem uma clínica de estética e teve seu negócio expandido de forma natural. Ainda assim, Franciele diz que nota olhares diferentes UNSPLASH

O mundo do empreendedorismo tem pessoas que geralmente são de classe alta. Ao buscar esse conhecimento de gestão, essas pessoas acabam te olhando diferente. Questionando seu conhecimento: será mesmo que é dona de clínica? Será mesmo que ela tem esse conhecimento? Essa percepção racial é diária”

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[{"selector":"#anim-29202f7b-22d6-45e8-8ea9-ca4ac4789f17","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7b8a9a27-100c-4d90-a681-eca8cc0d8a78","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ac2db74f-5646-4ac0-8ba3-e66232cf07c4","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8cb5b47b-d093-47f6-8cd7-e55839999359","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3885b0d4-cb30-4876-807e-baa9b9b1de33 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(2.273829777863399%, -18.792544055725536%) scale(1.3759398496240602)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Já Leonardo Júlio Souza, CEO de uma startup de educação, relata ter se dado conta do fator racial no ambiente do empreendedorismo quando já fazia parte dele UNSPLASH

Acontece de chegar nos locais e me ver como uma pessoa fora do ninho. Também teve muitos pequenos casos em que vi que nossa palavra não tem credibilidade. Mas você aprende a lidar e ir construindo com isso”

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[{"selector":"#anim-633c4ebb-013b-4349-9148-62a2b578ff45","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0ba67cb0-11ab-402e-9c58-2419958df513","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2eb0a8d3-1f37-4a47-9b22-a880edab0b09","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2caf90bf-05b5-4d9b-b9ae-9f9c00e3ebcf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Tanto ele como Franciele reconhecem a falta de políticas públicas para a inclusão de pessoas negras no empreendedorismo UNSPLASH

[{"selector":"#anim-f3dc2441-74ce-4720-bc17-7e61b82b3351","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2fbb1b73-2ccd-4cb3-9154-d59509f43033","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9d7c40f1-0886-47c3-ab87-31f2a2c300fe","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f18b661f-896e-405e-80d2-c8b6632b668c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3c2787c8-fdd1-499b-9968-7a7b2c85f884 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] “O setor privado tem tido discussões mais avançadas sobre empreendedorismo negro do que o setor público. Esse problema ainda não foi diagnosticado nas políticas públicas”, avalia Leonardo UNSPLASH

[{"selector":"#anim-ec9d9967-969f-4d32-b3b7-9d4626a79da2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-51d5d432-166d-4230-b7a0-4d887b3ce98b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cd0c4af1-8259-42e8-8470-61a2597ad00f","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6cfceed1-0201-46d2-971c-0789c1b93eaf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] A pesquisa conduzida pelo Sebrae revela também que a proporção de empreendedores pretos e pardos em atividades mais tradicionais e simples é superior a de brancos donos de pequenos negócios UNSPLASH

[{"selector":"#anim-6498bbe5-045a-4fe2-bad4-2cc209733c7d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6de8869c-c732-4cf6-a8f0-b538fd22e6c3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a0582d07-3433-45af-be46-27da9b01a121","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-12f59ef0-070f-4a94-9ce9-766266f5d314","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d6ca8b1f-9384-4726-ad8e-ec2f212b2a75 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-6.72715246633134%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Os negros donos de micro e pequenas empresas são os que têm o menor nível de faturamento (77,6% deles recebem até dois salários-mínimos por mês) e o menor nível de escolaridade (45,1% têm apenas até o ensino fundamental) UNSPLASH

CNNBRASIL.COM.BR

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