Cirurgia bariátrica pode melhorar funções cognitivas, sugere estudo

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[{"selector":"#anim-894e1f2e-d1e2-4a50-a4ad-442ee88ca438","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-24489cbd-e341-4bb5-a2ac-e87284cd6e4e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8f14faf8-2f3a-4332-a564-a5b668bed54f","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f466a99c-fed8-495a-a27e-ff3b2b4ffc5a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ef248754-4961-4d41-9ec1-9eb4b28b10c5 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-1.8154590571152394%, -18.689706345938497%) scale(1.378787878787879)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] De acordo com um estudo publicado no JAMA Network Open, a cirurgia bariátrica pode melhorar a função cognitiva, melhorando a memória e a atenção PEXELS

[{"selector":"#anim-1330a043-5adf-4f81-a825-8138424d910c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f33be55b-2ef9-45dd-8cc9-14a25182348e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-686f0d4c-8aa6-46da-a4d8-a7edc24d688e","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f79aeba2-1637-4ff4-b954-44e8ff9a73c1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b3d5391f-34e5-4b78-9552-2231cdf217c5 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Para fazer o estudo, os pesquisadores usaram testes neuropsicológicos, exames de ressonância magnética e testes laboratoriais para avaliar a cognição no início do estudo e, depois, 6 meses e 24 meses após a cirurgia bariátrica PEXELS

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[{"selector":"#anim-928e0299-4f06-4ecf-a76d-b9f2fc2b0a9f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-98961f52-4d16-46e2-8fe4-3b800c10ca58","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6dc0ce46-3098-4c1a-865a-34c71627b9db","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-45c181a2-b92e-42a6-a00d-ab233e268f82","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bb972a49-d02d-47cc-8770-764d852280f1 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-25.01212264534893%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Segundo os pesquisadores, os resultados do estudo mostraram que 11% dos participantes mostraram uma melhora na memória de trabalho; 31% demonstraram melhora na memória episódica PEXELS

[{"selector":"#anim-4f6c5a76-c684-4954-8177-a98a8366e8fc","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f45bf8e1-4944-483a-9cb4-c245326900df","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-95659718-ad1a-4639-a6c9-2ab6f1781ba5","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a67a3e71-7fb8-4cc1-a0bf-7f8c93c750d9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-af3b825a-b9ae-4ed5-8687-648b0eae3626 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Além disso, 24% apresentaram melhora na fluência verbal; 40% conseguiram melhorar a atenção, e 43% na melhora na cognição global PEXELS

[{"selector":"#anim-fbb7e166-364e-447a-ac17-8c1b0d74151f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ae8ee7fd-1c87-4015-8f7f-8dad01e1589a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bd367eb7-9fff-47c2-abba-ca80806fd1d7","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6a37aee9-be14-40c7-b152-a59545468d07","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2934f44b-e741-4026-b034-6ab7282290bc [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Os pesquisadores também relataram que um exame de neuroimagem do lobo temporal mostrou alterações na estrutura em muitos pacientes PEXELS

[{"selector":"#anim-afda11d2-2260-4fc9-b610-deb643038320","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dc48f88d-f438-48c1-b522-43ff6c8f9d16","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7db41ba4-f6fb-4c21-8d39-4ad0dcad251f","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6a50fa53-d92f-410a-96d5-2b69d6f14f8a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3a4d82bc-da3e-4b77-a141-499feca16757 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Segundo os cientistas, o córtex temporal – envolvido em processos como memória, reconhecimento de linguagem e objetos e processamento de visão e som – apresentou maior espessura cortical após a cirurgia PEXELS

[{"selector":"#anim-8148112d-4cf3-41ae-a39b-d6fff2a2ac96","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-872fb549-e08c-4d84-b0b6-828bc5e00e97","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e60ab94e-8e0f-444e-b493-7500f72e9f32","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bfe8d3f2-2ec7-45f9-848b-7280fdf72610","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-790610ea-55ee-4ce4-8486-aa594e89a64a [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Por fim, o estudo também mostrou que a pressão arterial foi significativamente mais baixa nos seis e 24 meses após a cirurgia. O uso de medicamentos para comorbidade também foi substancialmente menor no primeiro ano após o procedimento PEXELS

CNNBRASIL.COM.BR

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