Gripe K: entenda o que é, sintomas e se há risco de chegar ao Brasil

[{"selector":"#anim-0ede095f-5a11-422e-877e-b9bbc082100f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e97f2ab6-1123-4614-88e4-fc41417af8cb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-76919870-6768-4188-8b59-2d0f57d4bf20","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a68a952d-f0e9-416c-a1df-bf553c487049","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Andrea Piacquadio/Pexels

[{"selector":"#anim-64f5b393-a90c-47e3-8571-877f8618ffef","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-56d42ffa-d943-48de-b917-493b6e2e1a0a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-29c620fd-d95a-4187-ae22-80c83e2f891c","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-224c79a6-5223-4f97-acba-2ea56b40ff1a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d9049b56-2550-4646-be12-006c5689fab1 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(10.611606562643066%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] A OMS (Organização Mundial da Saúde) emitiu um alerta global após aumento de casos de gripe K na Europa e na Ásia. O relatório indica que a atividade do vírus está maior do que o típico em algumas regiões do Hemisfério Norte Anna Shvets/Pexels

[{"selector":"#anim-7c7f463e-4b86-46de-8192-2a8f02f00b42","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c002bd13-65a0-41e5-b4ab-dd680a4feb9f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ef6f1112-fba7-44b5-a77d-3a76a413b7bb","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a022c4df-5d89-4b92-b625-37f8ba93e7f2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9500a61f-bad3-4bbd-8b63-1c0f099d16de [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-8.203124744007898%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] A gripe K é uma infecção causada pelo vírus influenza A (H3N2) subclado K -- uma variação genética do vírus já conhecido. A principal novidade é o surgimento do subclado K através de uma mutação genética na superfície do vírus Anna Shvets/Pexels

[{"selector":"#anim-69b32fe0-1cbc-4b5f-9195-aa83e7a30301","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-abd3fdf0-ecaf-4a52-909b-e9d669184113","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-eb619ee1-3b6d-4603-af22-a9fc156ad00b","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7f117380-f56a-4ca1-aa86-57bd888f9fc1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-069d1be3-97e3-483d-8066-4580f49c4659 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(8.071327622338192%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Rosana Ritchmann, infectologista do Grupo Santa Joana, afirma que não há motivos para grandes preocupações. "O vírus influenza muda todo ano. Se ele não mudasse, não precisaríamos ficar mudando a vacina anualmente" Karola G/Pexels

[{"selector":"#anim-ed181066-2af0-4d4e-91d4-210bbfd8b9ef","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-30757329-2e8b-4c86-b053-8e303839f0a8","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b1500c48-17b5-49dd-9557-5fe6acffbe28","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7a30d0ed-7520-4c93-9c42-b746b2d962c0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a52a70bf-69c8-489c-bd35-05edf1ded677 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0, 2.1701388888888897%, 0)","translate3d(0, 0%, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Os sinais e sintomas causados pela gripe K são os mesmos de uma gripe comum: febre, congestão nasal, coriza, tosse, dor de cabeça, dor de garganta e mal-estar Pavel Danilyuk/Pexels

[{"selector":"#anim-8e923659-82b4-42e5-a70f-8e6be2de56fa","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-789567c1-e833-4a09-9122-0ddfad10d5e3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c82bd1ac-fe99-4250-ba72-bc9506adf295","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-14bc199b-10c4-4b1a-a8b4-29a2f632da8f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2a306cc8-0844-478e-af26-2ed33c5f7e31 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(29.40124883414149%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Não há na literatura médica indícios de que essa variante cause sintomas mais fortes, segundo Ritchmann. "Clinicamente, não é possível saber se é gripe K ou outro tipo de gripe. Somente com testes conseguimos diferenciar um tipo do outro", afirma Anna Shvets/Pexels

[{"selector":"#anim-a8896874-a3f6-419c-970d-dc96e6012cb5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c1d29a75-6c31-48ed-a185-6b5f7fe5fb8b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-451f805f-7ddc-4fd9-bc1a-cdb7ecf0fd73","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-12aa6a3e-775a-4fd6-b6ef-610dc0929335","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d0dd11ee-730b-4d03-99d1-9251ae04e43b [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-23.983471707034962%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Na população mais vulnerável -- como idosos, gestantes e imunossuprimidos --, há maior risco de a doença evoluir para um quadro grave, com complicações associadas SHVETS production/Pexels

CNNBRASIL.COM.BR

[{"selector":"#anim-58772dab-6b6a-4cbc-ab2a-25472c497049","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3c6aa9aa-142f-41da-94b0-7778b08427ba","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-439adf1a-09d0-4762-bb12-8d33d200e108","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7ebf093c-b1ee-4310-a6ea-7622a08cfe9d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 2132.63615%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2021e783-220d-4212-aeec-707a50b63d51","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0cd0347f-a0c2-4b15-809d-e6689428ae06","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-117.84387%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0ee01b83-0845-493b-bdb5-c4eacfa06d67","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-218751bc-cf3d-4c5d-b634-e94275da5cce","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 1223.93157%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] leia mais em Andrea Piacquadio/Pexels