Como erupções solares afetam a Terra? Veja explicação da Nasa

Erupções solares: como esse fenômeno afeta a Terra? Veja explicação da Nasa

[{"selector":"#anim-2dc8ef26-8134-4c79-8ccc-e973ff2bb3ae","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2c4e34a7-5584-46f9-aaf3-cffc911d3f47","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e84044c2-4b93-456c-a06a-a758bd0ec1f2","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1dea7750-2a25-429f-960c-3a76c11676be","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fd30283e-19bc-416d-a87e-9e7cb2b76d77 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-22.52112912206127%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Solar Orbiter/EUI Team/ESA & NAS

[{"selector":"#anim-b340828f-b51d-4c98-9921-2a192a3b8810","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c566b757-332c-4259-84db-fbd628bd93d5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8140fe53-c8a5-499a-9d30-983d6db9a176","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a31fa420-324c-4836-a39a-0bdf691c8b0f","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c07ae472-3f3f-4c87-a99d-4895a5981f03 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-38.06818164752042%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] As agências espaciais e especialistas em meteorologia espacial ficam especialmente atentos quando o Sol apresenta atividade intensa e libera uma série de potentes labaredas solares NASA

[{"selector":"#anim-6600635f-eb44-4bc0-8a8f-d91deb69053d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b783e0d4-621e-4f35-8dc5-834bd66b9392","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-08d62d47-c927-4614-b7c5-ea0d71fcb9f4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4e70c31f-2a4c-44e0-b91c-384ac4ef8c53","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-449ef21e-97b8-4fc4-ac06-c69b5be20b4f [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(7.247312969342241%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] As labaredas solares, resultado de liberações súbitas de energia eletromagnética, podem ter efeitos imediatos sobre a Terra, particularmente no hemisfério que está voltado para o Sol no momento da explosão NASA/SDO

[{"selector":"#anim-cc24b277-55ed-45b9-923d-efef24c4f98d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ab24c9e1-7cea-4046-975c-21fc4e097872","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-96f68ed4-4b54-4fe5-97c7-b7c5584234f6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0526b05e-29e7-4b53-909b-822ad6d880c1","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Esse tipo de atividade solar pode causar interrupções nas comunicações de rádio de alta frequência (HF), afetar sistemas de navegação GPS, interferir com redes elétricas e representar riscos para satélites e missões espaciais tripuladas Freepick

[{"selector":"#anim-07b664be-cc5a-40ef-8317-6f5b196873d6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e7aa227b-5bea-43e2-bae4-e1e62d06bb1a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d671c3d9-3c46-4db7-aa79-39ebc775d807","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-452f45a2-7736-4a8d-89ec-e5b2912ca692","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Durante a última erupção, foi relatada uma interrupção de sinais de rádio em várias regiões por aproximadamente 10 minutos, segundo relatórios da Administração Nacional Oceânica e Atmosférica dos EUA (Noaa, na sigla em inglês) Freepick

[{"selector":"#anim-3d43685d-d94e-4173-8b15-5aa879c71005","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-10c0fda2-e5f1-4e13-9f08-3d7c60ca5364","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-44b9ff7e-1e4c-40f1-b4ec-2920276ccd5e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-65df3250-b01c-48c4-8d1d-5706ad8f7562","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ccbed6ae-c22a-4691-b840-cbd0f9438f10 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-48.88139194945751%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Essas perturbações ocorrem quando a radiação solar aumenta a ionização nas camadas inferiores da ionosfera, especialmente na camada D Divulgação/NASA

[{"selector":"#anim-920af1ae-2168-4c4c-888c-20b727f29b31","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d688fe8b-5562-4943-aff5-8c10fb783c4e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8cc2e1aa-bb24-414b-9ad4-cdfd70d2cce0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f39c8545-4426-40e5-a11b-52894953c368","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Em condições normais, essa região permite a propagação de ondas de rádio a longas distâncias. No entanto, durante eventos como este, os sinais podem perder força ou até mesmo desaparecer completamente Freepick

CNNBRASIL.COM.BR

[{"selector":"#anim-98e02101-6d69-429f-b8cf-4f2407c304d2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cc080f71-f4bc-472b-9164-ab9e955ab8f7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0793ad85-7ce8-47ce-adf6-46cce02808a1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7d971f63-bbc6-4763-980a-2d79a2c76727","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 2132.63615%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-586bea42-7ca6-4ed4-b657-a46955cde71f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0f36b3ab-96ec-4add-b217-1f8355754e93","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-117.84387%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ee7beefd-45f0-4ac1-8f17-c1fa65b47c31","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-56301e47-be01-4e74-94b0-4ea2c4a93404","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 870.06218%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] NASA leia mais em