Experiência de vida interfere na comunicação entre cães e humanos, diz estudo

QUESTÃO DE ESTÍMULO

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[{"selector":"#anim-cba6dd3f-0425-4c40-b99e-c6d1032abac1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4e217ca9-7ff1-41c9-9661-ce704641b342","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-81d7f92f-d9db-47b1-bedd-853d77646e3a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a0d88c94-bb55-4856-be41-c1ae42e4820a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.93221%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-534d8f66-c52c-4512-9579-e40be53e5040 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-16.804586452459034%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Um estudo conduzido na Universidade de São Paulo (USP) mostrou que diferentes experiências de vida podem alterar a maneira como os cachorros se comunicam com os humanos Imagem ilustrativa / Justin Veenema / Unsplash

[{"selector":"#anim-79810d26-3afc-4be4-91cb-a225cb412d5c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d8b9766e-93da-4c98-93fe-b1f8764386fd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e3008760-b854-48ed-b991-cb7496510720","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-36a257eb-53f9-40ef-995a-8e10840001b6","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.93221%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3176b9fe-2f48-4f9a-89b4-636ab0e4f60f [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(17.83017146827204%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Publicado na revista Behavioural Processes, o estudo analisou a ação dos cães de olhar para o objeto ou alimento desejado, olhar para o tutor e voltar a olhar para o objeto, como forma deles demonstrarem o que queriam Imagem ilustrativa / David Lezcano / Unsplash

[{"selector":"#anim-327e7056-06d9-4649-aef8-d418638dc4bf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9c822e22-0b8f-4c9f-9053-c673ee4f0adc","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-743ac92c-ba6c-4cb7-a53a-7dce20eb6c1a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ca6d3489-89b7-43d3-95f0-3602a7869cd5","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.27119%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1bcd5675-49d4-4cd9-a3ae-121cb3413add [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(31.367187386936816%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Ao comparar 60 cachorros de raças e idades variadas, a pesquisa concluiu que 95,7% daqueles que viviam dentro de casa usaram alternância de olhar, enquanto os que vivem em quintais e garagens se comunicaram com menor intensidade (80%) Imagem ilustrativa / Vico Pradipta / Unsplash

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[{"selector":"#anim-93b23f0a-3c2f-4b86-ae7a-f2940c9bc827","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-29ccb881-7b54-4a26-b2db-c8ae2e5934d4","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-135.12397%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-937f767c-6cd5-4cd0-b447-eae5d6034d28","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b4d9132c-65a5-4131-bb50-e218baa95e99","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -276.03175%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-352b0ed3-70c9-469d-a60d-2571d37cc6e4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3cb1fc25-8102-4962-b65f-c7ce48c6a65c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 365.70035%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] A conclusão foi que os que vivem dentro de casa e têm estímulo constante com seus humanos aprenderam que a troca de olhares é uma forma eficiente para conseguir o que querem Juliana Wallner Werneck Mendes, realizadora do experimento

[{"selector":"#anim-153fb6dd-82f9-429b-9a77-9f105f6f20a0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d4eca5ae-6fd4-45cd-b8ef-86d8627e020e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4052fc26-149a-4b94-87e4-688ead8706f9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b57cf29f-0e76-4a2a-b2de-0c16585aa11f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.87838%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-89a9c7f5-1694-448c-8bf7-fcd7ec6d52c2 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(7.812499744007886%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] De acordo com a pesquisadora, os resultados mostram que “as várias experiências de uma vida inteira vão resultar em comportamentos diferentes” Imagem ilustrativa / Helena Lopes / Unsplash

[{"selector":"#anim-debbae03-4ff5-4dc6-b33a-ee724ea4d27a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b69e349a-f891-4d62-9ef8-67fb20ddabfd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-100%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b08e4506-7cd9-4451-af58-d1a7ded36afa","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9dba6bb7-59d7-44c9-b6ab-1b2ba1f74e0b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.21622%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ab708786-8dd5-484f-ba70-d5e29b4c3fdc [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(12.332589057149901%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] Juliana ainda destaca que está havendo mudança positiva na forma como os humanos interagem e treinam seus cães, com foco no bem-estar dos animais e não nas necessidades dos tutores, o que é essencial Imagem ilustrativa / Victor Grabarczyk / Unsplash

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QUESTÃO DE ESTÍMULO

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